A Compendium of the Ancient Gods

Themes

Boundaries and thresholds

67 gods of boundaries and thresholds, across eight rooms, in the order the rooms are walked.

The Cradle of Cities

6 works

Lamassu, plate
Lamassu la-mas-su The Protective Spirit — winged bull of the gates
Ningishzida, plate
Ningishzida nin-gish-zi-da Lord of the True Tree — chthonic god of vegetation
Ninshubur, plate
Ninshubur nin-shu-bur The Faithful Vizier — minister of Inanna and Anu
Shapash, plate
Shapash sha-pash The Sun — torch of the gods
Shedu, plate
Shedu she-du The Male Guardian Spirit
The Kudurru Deities, plate
The Kudurru Deities the ku-dur-ru dei-ties Witnesses upon the Boundary Stones

The Gift of the Nile

12 works

Aker, plate
Aker a-ker The Twin Lions of the Horizon
Anubis, plate
Anubis ah-noo-bis The Jackal — Lord of Embalming
Anuket, plate
Anuket a-nu-ket Lady of the First Cataract — gazelle-goddess of the inundation
Dedun, plate
Dedun de-dun Lord of Nubia — incense-god of the southern frontier
Khnum, plate
Khnum khnum The Ram — Lord of the First Cataract
Nephthys, plate
Nephthys neph-thys Lady of the House — sister and helper of Isis
Pakhet, plate
Pakhet pa-khet The Tearer — lioness of the desert wadis
Satis, plate
Satis sa-tis Mistress of Elephantine — archer-goddess of the southern frontier
Shu, plate
Shu shu The Air — sustainer of the heavens
Sokar, plate
Sokar so-kar The Falcon of the Necropolis — lord of the Memphite cemetery
Sopdu, plate
Sopdu sop-du Lord of the East — god of the eastern desert and the Sinai approaches
Wepwawet, plate
Wepwawet wep-wa-wet Opener of the Ways — jackal of Asyut

The Olympian Order

16 works

Atlas, plate
Atlas at-las The Sky-Bearer — Titan of the western mountain
Cerberus, plate
Cerberus sur-buh-rus The Hound of Hades — three-headed guardian of the dead
Chaos, plate
Chaos kay-oss The First — primordial gap or void
Charon, plate
Charon kair-on Ferryman of the Styx — gatekeeper of the dead
Charybdis, plate
Charybdis kuh-rib-dis The Whirlpool of the Strait
Empusa, plate
Empusa em-pyoo-suh Shape-Shifting Hag of Hecate
Hecate, plate
Hecate hek-uh-tee Of the Crossroads — goddess of witchcraft and the dark moon
Hermes, plate
Hermes her-meez Messenger of the Gods — patron of travelers and thieves
Iris, plate
Iris eye-ris Rainbow Messenger — herald of Hera
Minotaur, plate
Minotaur min-uh-tor The Bull of Minos — prisoner of the Labyrinth
Morpheus and the Oneiroi, plate
Morpheus and the Oneiroi mor-fee-us and the oh-nye-roy The Shapers of Dreams — Morpheus, Phobetor, and Phantasos
Oceanus, plate
Oceanus oh-see-uh-nus The River-Stream — eldest of the Titans
Persephone, plate
Persephone per-sef-oh-nee Queen of the Underworld — daughter of Demeter
Scylla, plate
Scylla sil-uh The Six-Headed Monster of the Strait
The Graeae, plate
The Graeae the gree-eye The Gray Sisters — old from their birth, sharing one eye and one tooth
The Hesperides, plate
The Hesperides the hes-pair-ih-deez The Nymphs of the Evening — keepers of the golden apples

The Persian World

2 works

Daena, plate
Daena dae-na Religious Conscience — and the maiden who meets the soul after death
Sraosha, plate
Sraosha srao-sha Obedience — divine guardian of the night, judge of souls

The Edges of Empire

3 works

Bandua, plate
Bandua ban-dua The Local Tutelary Deity — patron of the small Lusitanian community
Kviria, plate
Kviria kvi-ria The Mediator-God — intermediary between Ghmerti and humankind
Vidasus, plate
Vidasus vi-da-sus Forest-God of the Western Balkans — Roman Silvanus in Illyrian guise

The Etruscan World

8 works

Aita, plate
Aita ai-ta The Etruscan Lord of the Underworld — equivalent to Greek Hades
Cel, plate
Cel cel The Etruscan Earth-Mother — patroness of the soil
Charun, plate
Charun cha-run Hammer-Wielding Death-Demon — striker of the dying
Nethuns, plate
Nethuns ne-thuns The Etruscan Sea-God — wielder of the trident, lord of waters
Selvans, plate
Selvans sel-vans God of Boundaries and Forests — Roman Silvanus
Thesan, plate
Thesan the-san Goddess of the Dawn — sister of the morning
Turan, plate
Turan tu-ran The Etruscan Goddess of Love — equivalent to Aphrodite, mistress of vital force
Vanth, plate
Vanth vanth The Etruscan Death-Escort — winged female spirit of the moment of dying

The Roman Inheritance

10 works

Bellona, plate
Bellona bel-lo-na Goddess of War — sister and companion of Mars
Awaiting its plate
Janus ja-nus God of Beginnings, Doorways, and the Two-Faced Gaze
Lares, plate
Lares la-res Household and Crossroads Spirits
Liber and Libera, plate
Liber and Libera li-ber and li-be-ra Italic Wine-and-Vine Deities — Companions of Ceres
Mania, plate
Mania ma-nia The Mother of the Manes — old goddess of the spirits of the dead
Portunus, plate
Portunus por-tu-nus God of Harbors and Doors — keeper of keys
Silvanus, plate
Silvanus sil-va-nus God of Forests, Fields, and Boundaries
Terminus, plate
Terminus ter-mi-nus God of the Boundary-Stone
The Indigitamenta, plate
The Indigitamenta the in-di-gi-ta-men-ta The Lists of the Named Specialist Powers
The Spirits of the Doorway, plate
The Spirits of the Doorway the spi-rits of the door-way Cardea, Forculus, and Limentinus — the divinities of the threshold

The Northern Inheritance

10 works

Baba Yaga, plate
Baba Yaga ba-ba ya-ga The Witch of the Forest — who lives in a hut on chicken legs
Bannik and Polevik, plate
Bannik and Polevik ban-nik and po-le-vik The Bath-Spirit and the Field-Spirit — guardians of two Russian thresholds
Heimdallr, plate
Heimdallr heim-dallr Watchman of the Gods — Guardian of Bifrost
Awaiting its plate
Hiisi hii-si The Finnish Forest-Demon — and the place that is his haunt
Jörmungandr, plate
Jörmungandr jör-mun-gandr The World-Serpent
Awaiting its plate
Kalev / Kalevipoeg ka-lev / ka-le-vi-poeg The Estonian Giant-Hero — son of the giant Kalev
Manannán Mac Lir, plate
Manannán Mac Lir ma-nan-nán mac lir Lord of the Sea — Son of the Sea
Māra, plate
Māra mā-ra The Latvian Earth-Mother — patroness of cattle, of women, and of the household
Scáthach, plate
Scáthach scá-thach The Warrior-Woman of the Isle of Skye — instructress of Cú Chulainn
Yggdrasil, plate
Yggdrasil ig-drah-sil The World-Tree — frame of the cosmos

Floor plan

The rooms follow one another in the order their peoples first appear in the written record.

  1. The Cradle of Citiesc. 3400 BCE to 395 CE. 115 works
  2. The Gift of the Nilec. 4000 BCE to 395 CE. 73 works
  3. The Olympian Orderc. 1600 BCE to 750 CE. 152 works
  4. The Persian Worldc. 2000 BCE to 1010 CE. 30 works
  5. The Levantine Borderlandsc. 1200 BCE to 500 CE. 20 works
  6. The Edges of Empirec. 2000 BCE to 1500 CE. 33 works
  7. The Etruscan Worldc. 900 BCE to 750 CE. 22 works
  8. The Roman Inheritancec. 1200 BCE to 500 CE. 58 works
  9. The Northern Inheritancec. 2000 BCE to 1600 CE. 131 works